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Answering "How are you?" in English

What to say to "How are you?" besides "I'm fine, thank you."

Full script

Lin
Morning! How's it going?
Them
Pretty good, thanks! How about you?
Lin
Not bad. A little sleepy, though.
Them
Uh-oh. Rough night?
Lin
My neighbor's dog sang until three a.m.
Them
Ah. So... the usual latte?
Lin
Make it a double. Actually, make it a triple.
Them
Coming right up. Hang in there!

Key phrases

The lines worth keeping. Read them once before you go out.

Greeting
✓ How's it going?

Ask how someone's doing

More casual than How are you; common with people you know

Save this
✓ Pretty good, thanks! How about you?

Friendly reply + ask back

More natural than I'm fine, thank you, and you?

Keep it short
✓ Not bad.

Short, neutral reply

Want to add more? Say: A little sleepy, though.

Comfort someone
✓ Hang in there!

Encouraging support

Good when a friend is tired, stressed, or super busy

Quick answers

Greeting: what to say in English

Say “How's it going?” — ask how someone's doing. More casual than How are you; common with people you know.

Save this: what to say in English

Say “Pretty good, thanks! How about you?” — friendly reply + ask back. More natural than I'm fine, thank you, and you?

Keep it short: what to say in English

Say “Not bad.” — short, neutral reply. Want to add more? Say: A little sleepy, though.

Comfort someone: what to say in English

Say “Hang in there!” — encouraging support. Good when a friend is tired, stressed, or super busy.

Next: Saying "you're welcome"All scenes