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Spoken English phrase

What does “kind of” mean?

"Kind of" has two very common uses. It can mean "type of", or it can soften what you say to mean "a little" or "not exactly, but close".

When people say it

  • Ask about a type: "What kind of bread do you want?"
  • Talk about one type in a group: "That’s my favorite kind of exercise."
  • Soften an adjective, or in speech sometimes a verb: "I’m kind of tired." / "I kind of forgot."
  • Give a partial yes: "Is it like a computer?" "Kind of."

Tone: As "type of", it is neutral and very common. As "a little" or "not exactly", it is more casual and can sound softer or less direct.

Careful: Do not always read "kind" as "nice". In "what kind of bread", it means "type of". In "kind of tired", it means "a little tired".

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Sure. What kind of bread? White, wheat, or sourdough?
Lin
Kind of! Add scallions, cucumber, and the sweet sauce.
Lin
Kind of. It types random letters.

Other ways to say it

type of

Best when you mean category in a clear, neutral way.

sort of

Very close to "kind of", with the same soft, spoken feeling.

somewhat

Means "a little", but sounds more formal than "kind of".

Quick answers

Is "kind of" the same as "type of"?

Only in the category meaning. In "kind of tired", it does not mean "type of"; it means "a little".

Why do people say "Kind of." by itself?

Here it means "partly" or "not exactly, but close". People use it to give a soft, not fully yes answer.

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