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Spoken English phrase

What does “good luck” mean?

"Good luck" is a common way to wish someone well before something important, difficult, or a little stressful. It means you hope things go well for them.

When people say it

  • Before a test, interview, game, or performance: "Good luck on your test."
  • For a specific task, often with "with": "Good luck with the inspection."
  • For a period, situation, or activity, you can also use "in": "Good luck in your new job."
  • It can also be a short, kind send-off or a joke: "Good luck, old car."

Tone: It is casual to neutral and friendly; it can sound warm, sincere, or playful.

Careful: Do not learn a fake rule that "I wish you good luck" is wrong. It is not wrong, but in everyday speech, "Good luck" or "I wish you luck" is usually more natural.

In 9 of Lin's scenes

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Shadow

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Of course. Here's your copy. Good luck!
Lin
Good luck. Don't spill your coffee!
Lin
Sounds good. Good luck in class!

Other ways to say it

Best of luck

A little more formal or stronger than "good luck."

Hope it goes well

Focuses on the situation going smoothly, not luck itself.

You’ll do great

More encouraging because it shows confidence in the person.

Quick answers

Can I say "good luck with", "good luck in", and "good luck on"?

Yes. "With" is very common for tasks or situations, "in" works for a period or activity, and "on" is common before tests, games, and trips. "Good luck with the interview," "Good luck in your new job," and "Good luck on your exam" are all natural.

Is "I wish you good luck" wrong?

No. It is correct, but it sounds less natural in everyday speech than "Good luck" or "I wish you luck."

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